"urban" ""fantasy""
Aug. 15th, 2021 05:19 pmIn BBaC every fantasy creature you can think of exists and so do all the human professions you can imagine working with them-- dragon hunters, healing witches, spellcrafters, exorcists, clairvoyants, potion brewers. Witches have covens that self-regulate and monitor each other's behavior, ghosts gather in groups once a year on Halloween. But most people don't know, don't notice, or don't see this side of the city unless something happens that brings them into contact with it. Yamaguchi discovers magic when he catches Suga trying to banish the ghost haunting Yamaguchi. Daichi only learns about the whole magical world half his friends deal with when he starts dating Suga. I really like how BBaC balances its insanely massive cast of characters by giving everyone a different level of knowledge about what's going on in the world, from humans who Just Got Here to people who may or may not have kickstarted the whole plot several years earlier to a freshly summoned demon who also Just Got Here but in a different way than the humans.
There's something appealing about the idea that the ordinary world we live in is a little more magical and mysterious than we can see, and that someday, circumstances might grant us the ability to perceive the magic. I also like the fact that there is a scaffolding of the normal everyday world we all know that the magical world can be built on top of, and the fact that it's hidden from the regular folk means I don't have to make up countries and history from scratch. For a short little ship exchange fic I don't need lore, but it's always good to know how the world of your story works. How the magic works, who can use it, and how people perceive it.
An urban fantasy work that builds its lore really well is the webtoon This Magical Moment by Yunhui Na. Unlike BBaC and uh, my fic in progress, magic isn't hidden from normal people in TMM, but witches face varying levels and kinds of persecution for their abilities around the world and across history. I was particularly impressed by the consideration taken of how Christianity perceives witchcraft and how Korea, where the story is set, might have different prejudices or reasons to be wary of witchcraft. Sara, a devout Christian studying to become a nun, clashes with powerful potionmaking witch Bakha over her fear of Bakha's powers, leading Bakha to dub her a Puritan. There's also a clever slang word for non-magical people in Korea: kuruma, a loanword from Japanese that means car (because non-magical people can't ride brooms and have to get around in cars.) The little details and many layers present in every interaction (class, religion, and culture among them) make the familiar premise feel fresh and new, and at the same time highly complex.
I like urban fantasy a lot, but it takes a lot of thought to really pull it off well. (Remember that Netflix movie Bright?) There's a lot of urban fantasy book series I've meant to read but haven't gotten around to yet (Dresden Files being the main one I've heard about, haha.) But if you're into the genre and interested in checking out some things you might not have heard of yet, This Magical Moment and Bell Book and Candle are great examples. You don't need to be familiar with Haikyuu!! to enjoy BBaC.
So I have this group chat with 3 friends where we talk about topics such as queer animanga fandom trends, zine discourse, indie comics, and other fun things. One of the things that I made the groupchat to discuss and that we've continued to discuss because it's inherently hilarious is "girl yaoi", the idea that the strongly codified seme/uke dynamics, tropes and visual language of the late 90s/early 2000s yaoi manga subgenre can be applied to a relationship between two female characters. And as every action has an equal and opposite reaction, "girl yaoi" must have a counterpart in "boy yuri."
And I believe I have found examples of both of these things! Allow me to present my findings to the court.
Kase-san and Yamada by Hiromi Takashima (specifically the sequel manga to the original Kase-san, where the yaoi-like traits become more prominent) is an example of "Girl Yaoi" by depicting a tall, athletically gifted and posessive brunette courting a petite, submissive and passive blonde. This echoes the classical seme/uke dynamic common in old-fashioned yaoi manga. In the story, Kase is constantly jealous of Yamada interacting with new friends or random boys, and while her jealousy does negatively affect both of their lives, it's never presented as a flaw Kase needs to overcome.
But where Kase-san's yaoiesque nature truly shines is in its commitment to "no climax, no plot, no meaning".
The story drifts through Kase and Yamada's college days with little in the way of overarching plot tensions-- events happen, people feel things, but there's no urgency that keeps the reader engaged. It's a manga for people who like to see cute girls doing cute homoerotic things, which is valid. There's better comics for that out there, but I am not here to judge other people's tastes. I am here to argue that in replicating tropes and dynamics common in yaoi in this GL manga, Takashima has created the rare and elusive "girl yaoi".
Now for the "Boy Yuri."
Old-Fashioned Cupcake by Sagan Sagan is "boy yuri" because I read it and thought "Wow, this is exactly like every manga tagged with both 'OL' and 'yuri' I've read on dynasty-scans in the past month but with two dudes." As I am conscious other people do not compulsively check the front page of dynasty-scans on a near-daily basis, I shall elaborate on what I mean by this. Old-Fashioned Cupcake is a fairly obscure, short BL manga about two office workers who start going out to eat fancy sweet treats in cafes popular with young girls in an attempt to make one of them, who's approaching forty, feel young again. (The younger guy is 29). The things that make Cupcake "boy yuri" are its preoccupation with balance and reciprocity in a way that reminds me of working-woman-yuris like Still Sick or Donuts Under a Crescent Moon, the slow build of sexual and romantic tension, and the unexpected recurring thread of Gender that comes up in Nozue and Togawa's conversations with each other. Nozue doesn't just want to be young again, he wants to be a young girl, silly and frivolous, taking selfies and having girl talk.
This concludes my presentation for the day. Thank you for reading. I will be back with more takes too niche for professional media criticism sites and too long and weird for twitter threads... eventually.